Sunday, February 21, 2016

Wine Vocabulary Technical Terms

Wine Vocabulary Technical Terms

Acid - is a characteristic of the young wine or that made from green grapes. An example is the "green wine".

Astringent - It's too much tannin, giving a rough impression of the wine.

Kind - like sugary, between soft and sweet.

Velvety - Wine, especially red wine, which leaves no rough feel on the palate.

Borra - Impurities deposited at the bottom of the bottle or cask wine.

Rubber - Odor resulting from a mash of low acidity.

Bouquet or "Bouquet" - Aroma of wine that develops with maturity drink. The secondary flavoring originates
the fermentation, supplemented by aging in barrels and in bottle for custody.

Gross - Sparkling wine too dry.

Heady - Of an alcoholic strength appropriate.

Carafe - Bottle used in restaurants to serve wine straight out of barrels.

Body - Represents the constitution and the weight of a wine left in the mouth.

Cut - Make a blend of wines from different vintages.

Distillation - Operation that consists in separating alcohol from water.

Hard - Even astringent; wine with strong acidity.

Bond - Wine whose body is accentuated.

Rachis - Branch or "skeleton" that allows the formation of clusters.

Witty - wine with high alcohol content.

Evanescent - Aroma fleeting, it goes away.

Filling - Many little sweetness and acidity.

Sparkling - Wine with little effervescence, sparkle.

Fruity - Flavor and aroma left by the young wine, delicate and reminiscent of fresh fruit.

Generous - High alcoholic compounds and noble.

Gordo - Full-bodied but soft. In whites, the excess sugar in reds, maturity.

Light - Opposite to full bodied. Wine with low alcohol content.

Long - wine that leaves a remarkable flavor and persistent in the mouth, a sign of its quality.

Maderization - Chemical attack of the wine. Occurs due to poor storage or exposure to elevated temperatures.
Synonymous oxidation.

Slim - Aguado, diluted.

Mosto - liquid obtained from pressed grapes.

Heavy - Full-bodied, but with low acidity, so no finesse.

Aftertaste - Taste and smell that wine leaves in the end. Can be pleasant or unpleasant.

Reserve - Lote wine reserved for further aging.

Sangria - In Brazil is a mixture of red wine, water and sugar. In Spain, sangria is a typical drink made with
fruits (oranges, lemons and peaches), Spanish wine and soda. You can still take sugar and brandy, as revenue. It
served with ice.

Dry - Wine without any sweetness. In Brazil, this classification is given to wines containing at most of 3g/litro
sugar.

Sommelier - French term used to designate the person in charge of everything that relates to wine cellars and beverage in
fine restaurants.

Smooth - Low acidity and tannin. In Brazil fall into this category of wines that have 3 to 20g/litro sugar.

Tannin - substance derived from the grape skins. Important in the taste of red wine. The sensation of astringency. Present
especially in young wines.

Cloudy - Wine usually sick, has a thick veil. Not to be confused with the old wine, whose bottle
has been shaken. In this case, it can be seen that deposits do not decanted.




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